|
|
||||||||
Guest Access | Sign In via User Name/Password |
|||||||||
Chest, Vol 102, 417-421, Copyright © 1992 by American College of Chest Physicians
ARTICLES |
DN Hunter, CJ Morgan, M Yacoub and TW Evans
Department of Intensive Care, Royal Brompton National Heart and Lung Hospital, London.
During lung transplantation, a number of factors may cause endothelial injury to the donor organ, including ischemia, inadequate preservation, cardiopulmonary bypass, high potassium concentrations, and reperfusion. In this study, protein accumulation index (PAI) was used to assess pulmonary endothelial permeability (PEP) in ten patients immediately after lung transplantation. Six were studied sequentially every other day for ten days postoperatively. The PAI was also measured using the same technique in a group of 11 normal volunteers. Mean PAI x 10(- 3)/min +/- (SEM) for ten patients measured within 36 h of transplantation was 1.27 (0.56) compared with 0.45 (0.08) for the normal group (p = 0.09). No correlation was found between preservation time and PAI following reperfusion. Three episodes of lung rejection were observed in two patients during the first ten postoperative days, during which PAI rose to 2.26 (0.26) compared with 0.73 (0.11) for all other studies in the group (p less than 0.01). We conclude that no increase in PEP could be demonstrated after graft reperfusion following lung transplantation as assessed by PAI in this small group of patients. However, further studies may show the technique to be useful in the detection of subsequent episodes of graft rejection.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. S. Maxey, R. I. Enelow, B. Gaston, I. L. Kron, V. E. Laubach, and A. Doctor Tumor necrosis factor-{alpha} from resident lung cells is a key initiating factor in pulmonary ischemia-reperfusion injury J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., February 1, 2004; 127(2): 541 - 547. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Liu, L. Tremblay, S. D. Cassivi, X.-H. Bai, E. Mourgeon, A. F. Pierre, A. S. Slutsky, M. Post, and S. Keshavjee Alterations of nitric oxide synthase expression and activity during rat lung transplantation Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, May 1, 2000; 278(5): L1071 - L1081. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. B. WARE, J. A. GOLDEN, W. E. FINKBEINER, and M. A. MATTHAY Alveolar Epithelial Fluid Transport Capacity in Reperfusion Lung Injury after Lung Transplantation Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., March 1, 1999; 159(3): 980 - 988. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |