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1 From the Pulmonary Center and the Department of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, and the Boston Veteran Administration Medical Center
Fibrotic process affecting the lung and other tissues is characterized by stimulation of fibroblast proliferation and connective tissue deposition. Conventional therapy consisting of glucocorticoids or cytotoxic agents is usually ineffective in blocking progression of disease. Potential new therapies have emerged from the use of animal models of pulmonary fibrosis and recent advances in the cellular and molecular biology of inflammatory reactions. Such therapies involve the use of substances directed against the action of certain growth factors, cytokines, or oxidants that are elaborated during the fibrotic reaction. In this article, we review possible therapeutic applications of these advances.
Key Words: antioxidants growth factors pulmonary fibrosis type I collagen
Submitted on January 10, 1995
Accepted on April 5, 2007
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