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(Chest. 1961;40:128-133.)
© 1961 American College of Chest Physicians

A Controlled Study Using Routine Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing in the Post-Surgical Patient

JAMES H. SANDS M.D., F.C.C.P.; CONSTANCE CYPERT A.A.I.T.; ROBERTA ARMSTRONG M.D.; SAMUEL CHING M.D.; DAVID TRAINER M.D.; WILLIAM QUINN M.D.; and DAVID STEWART M.D.

1. Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing, as used in this controlled study by a competent Inhalation therapy department, did not prevent post-operative pulmonary [SEE TABLE 8 IN SOURCE PDF.] [SEE TABLE 9 IN SOURCE PDF.] complications in patients subjected to upper-abdominal surgery. These patients for the most part did not have cardiopulmonary disease.

2. The I.P.P.B. machine as used in this study cannot replace the bedside work of the post-operative surgical team.

3. Although well established in the treatment of some patients with cardio-pulmonary disease in the pre- and post-operative period, the indications should be clear-cut and the indiscriminate use of I.P.P.B. discouraged.







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Copyright © 1961 by the American College of Chest Physicians.