|
|
||||||||
Guest Access | Sign In via User Name/Password |
|||||||||
Chest, Vol 84, 170-175, Copyright © 1983 by American College of Chest Physicians
ARTICLES |
J Martens, M Demedts, MT Vanmeenen and J Dequeker
An assessment of pulmonary mechanics revealed weakness of inspiratory and expiratory muscles as cause of the restrictive ventilatory defect (vital capacity: 47 +/- 10 percent predicted) in seven (ages 33 to 62 years) out of 26 consecutive patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Maximal inspiratory transdiaphragmatic pressures were reduced mainly due to the markedly increased (more positive) esophageal pressures. During maximal expiratory efforts, esophageal and gastric pressures were grossly decreased. These abnormalities probably may be considered part of a more generalized, yet subclinical muscle disorder due to the SLE with, however, predominant involvement of the respiratory muscles. The abnormalities were not related to the use of corticosteroids or generalized inanition. The static expiratory lung compliance was reduced in all patients (55 +/- 18 percent predicted), but normalized immediately following passive inflation of the lungs to transpulmonary pressures of more than 30 cm H2O in two of the three subjects tested. The volume restriction was not progressive over a period of 38.5 patient-years.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K T.M Oud, P Bresser, R J M t. Berge, and R E Jonkers The shrinking lung syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus: improvement with corticosteroid therapy Lupus, December 1, 2005; 14(12): 959 - 963. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y Kamata, T Kamimura, K Haneda, J-i Masuyama, H Okazaki, and S Minota Letter to the Editor Lupus, August 1, 2005; 14(8): 641 - 642. [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Newall, S. Schinke, C. O. Savage, S. Hill, and L. Harper Impairment of lung function, health status and functional capacity in patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis Rheumatology, May 1, 2005; 44(5): 623 - 628. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A G Rockall, D Rickards, and P J Shaw Imaging of the pulmonary manifestations of systemic disease Postgrad. Med. J., October 1, 2001; 77(912): 621 - 638. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S Trapani, G Camiciottoli, M Ermini, W Castellani, and F Falcini Pulmonary involvement in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus: a study on lung function in patients asymptomatic for respiratory disease Lupus, October 1, 1998; 7(8): 545 - 550. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |