|
|
||||||||
Guest Access | Sign In via User Name/Password |
|||||||||
Chest, Vol 87, 237-246, Copyright © 1985 by American College of Chest Physicians
REVIEWS |
MJ Krowka, EC Rosenow 3d and HC Hoagland
Bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for hematologic disorders is potentially curative in selected persons. These patients may be immunocompromised for months after engraftment as a consequence of chemotherapy, irradiation, acute and chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD), and maturing recipient marrow. Pulmonary complications commonly occur during the early and late periods after BMT and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The leading early-onset complication is interstitial pneumonitis, most commonly associated with cytomegalovirus infection but also related to possible toxicities from chemotherapy and irradiation. Major late-onset problems include bacterial sinopulmonary infections and obstructive airway disease thought to be associated with chronic GVHD. The exact mechanisms of lung injury are probably quite complex, and unfortunately, often cause irreversible pulmonary disease, even in the patient who has had successful transplantation. Antimicrobial prophylaxis, modified chemotherapy and irradiation dosages, and antiviral immunization have been shown to reduce the incidence of early-onset pulmonary problems. Early recognition and treatment of late-onset problems will, it is hoped, minimize respiratory limitations.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. L. Escuissato, E. L. Gasparetto, E. Marchiori, G. de Melo Rocha, C. Inoue, R. Pasquini, and N. L. Muller Pulmonary Infections After Bone Marrow Transplantation: High-Resolution CT Findings in 111 Patients Am. J. Roentgenol., September 1, 2005; 185(3): 608 - 615. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. R. Patel, P.-S. Lee, J. H. Kim, G. L. Weinhouse, and H. Koziel The Influence of Diagnostic Bronchoscopy on Clinical Outcomes Comparing Adult Autologous and Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplant Patients Chest, April 1, 2005; 127(4): 1388 - 1396. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Khalid, A. Al Saghir, S. Saleemi, S. Al Dammas, M. Zeitouni, A. Al Mobeireek, N. Chaudhry, and E. Sahovic Azithromycin in bronchiolitis obliterans complicating bone marrow transplantation: a preliminary study Eur. Respir. J., March 1, 2005; 25(3): 490 - 493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. C. Hildebrandt, L. A. Corrion, K. M. Olkiewicz, B. Lu, K. Lowler, U. A. Duffner, B. B. Moore, W. A. Kuziel, C. Liu, and K. R. Cooke Blockade of CXCR3 Receptor:Ligand Interactions Reduces Leukocyte Recruitment to the Lung and the Severity of Experimental Idiopathic Pneumonia Syndrome J. Immunol., August 1, 2004; 173(3): 2050 - 2059. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.-F. Lam, G. C. Ooi, B. Lam, J. C. Ho, W. H. Seto, P. L. Ho, P. C. Wong, R. Liang, W. K. Lam, and K. W. Tsang An Indolent Case of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., January 1, 2004; 169(1): 125 - 128. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Sakaida, C. Nakaseko, A. Harima, A. Yokota, R. Cho, Y. Saito, and M. Nishimura Late-onset noninfectious pulmonary complications after allogeneic stem cell transplantation are significantly associated with chronic graft-versus-host disease and with the graft-versus-leukemia effect Blood, December 1, 2003; 102(12): 4236 - 4242. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Chien, P. J. Martin, T. A. Gooley, M. E. Flowers, S. R. Heckbert, W. G. Nichols, and J. G. Clark Airflow Obstruction after Myeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., July 15, 2003; 168(2): 208 - 214. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T M Wah, H A Moss, R J H Robertson, and D L Barnard Pulmonary complications following bone marrow transplantation Br. J. Radiol., June 1, 2003; 76(906): 373 - 379. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D F Q C Yu and S R Desai Lung complications in patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation Imaging, August 1, 2002; 14(4): 272 - 277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I Khurshid and L C Anderson Non-infectious pulmonary complications after bone marrow transplantation Postgrad. Med. J., May 1, 2002; 78(919): 257 - 262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A T Whittle, M Davis, C L Shovlin, P S Ganly, C Haslett, and A P Greening Alveolar macrophage activity and the pulmonary complications of haematopoietic stem cell transplantation Thorax, December 1, 2001; 56(12): 941 - 946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Feinstein, M. Mokhtari, R. Ferreiro, D. E. Stover, and A. Jakubowski Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy in Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation : Findings in the Era of Serum Cytomegalovirus Antigen Surveillance Chest, October 1, 2001; 120(4): 1094 - 1100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Shankar, J. Scott Bryson, C. Darrell Jennings, A. M. Kaplan, and D. A. Cohen Idiopathic Pneumonia Syndrome after Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation in Mice . Role of Pretransplant Radiation Conditioning Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., June 1, 1999; 20(6): 1116 - 1124. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. N. Leung, M. V. Gosselin, C. H. Napper, S. G. Braun, W. W. Hu, R. M. Wong, and J. Gasman Pulmonary Infections after Bone Marrow Transplantation: Clinical and Radiographic Findings Radiology, March 1, 1999; 210(3): 699 - 710. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. J. PRICE, P. F. THALL, S. K. KISH, V. R. SHANNON, and B. S. ANDERSSON Prognostic Indicators for Blood and Marrow Transplant Patients Admitted to an Intensive Care Unit Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., September 1, 1998; 158(3): 876 - 884. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Shankar, J. Scott Bryson, C. Darrell Jennings, P. E. Morris, and D. A. Cohen Idiopathic Pneumonia Syndrome in Mice after Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., February 1, 1998; 18(2): 235 - 242. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
O. Baron, B. Guillaume, P. Moreau, P. Germaud, P. Despins, A. Y. De Lajartre, J. L. Michaud, S. :, and W. A. Fry Aggressive surgical management in localized pulmonary mycotic and nonmycotic infections for neutropenic patients with acute leukemia: Report of eighteen cases J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg., January 1, 1998; 115(1): 63 - 69. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |