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Chest, Vol 91, 242-245, Copyright © 1987 by American College of Chest Physicians


ARTICLES

Hyperthyroidism protects against carbachol-induced bronchospasm

RH Israel, RH Poe, WT Cave Jr, DW Greenblatt and Z DePapp

We studied the effect of increased thyroid function on airway reactivity. Carbachol challenge was performed to assess airway reactivity according to a standardized method. Measurements of forced expiratory volume-1 second (FEV1), specific airway conductance (SGaw), the provocative dose of carbachol for a 20 percent decrease in FEV1 (PD- 20) and that for a 35 percent decrease in SGaw (PD-35) were established upon entry when each subject was hyperthyroid, and subsequently, after the subjects had returned to the euthyroid state. It was concluded that hyperthyroidism reduced the severity of carbachol-induced changes in airway reactivity as measured by SGaw.





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Copyright © 1987 by the American College of Chest Physicians.